One of the towns that
plays a minor role in the book Marcia is presently writing is
Ashburton. The first time this town is mentioned in one of her books
is in Starting Over for it is
where Annie lives. You may remember the paragraphs in which we first
meet Annie.
Annie Grayshott
replaced the telephone receiver and looked with distaste at her cup
of cold coffee. Poor Frances had been talking for nearly half an hour
and Annie felt quite numb with the effort of listening. She poured
away the coffee and stood for some moments at the window, gazing out
over the rooftops of Ashburton and wondering if the situation with
Hugh was really as dire as Frances related. After all, Frances was
not the kind of person to dramatise herself so why should she, Annie,
imagine that she was exaggerating.
'I suspect,' she said aloud - the fact that her husband, Perry, had died did not prevent her from continuing to communicate with him - 'that it's wishful thinking. I simply don't know how to help her and it's making me feel inadequate and useless.'
'I suspect,' she said aloud - the fact that her husband, Perry, had died did not prevent her from continuing to communicate with him - 'that it's wishful thinking. I simply don't know how to help her and it's making me feel inadequate and useless.'
'She needs to get
it out of her system.' Perry's shade was, apparently, hovering near
the drinks cupboard. `I diagnose a sense of humour failure, my
darling. You know my prescription for that. You need a drink.'
Annie sighed and
decided to take his advice. She poured herself a large whisky and
stared speculatively at herself in the glass that hung beside the
window. Her jaw length fair hair had a generous streaking of grey and
her tanned skin was especially lined around the eyes but she might
have passed for a few years less than the sixty allotted to her.
One
of the best reviews written about Marcia described her as “a cross
between Jane Austen and Blake Edwards”. I think you will agree that
the extract above confirms that view. What is quite extraordinary is
that it appeared in Le Figaro.
The Ashburn, having tumbled down off Dartmoor, is now winding placidly through farmland just north of the town. |
Back
to Ashburton – the town on the banks of the Ash Burn. It is an old
community (recorded in the Domesday Book) and was for a while an
important one: situated on the main trackway from Exeter down to
Cornwall and on the edge of Dartmoor it was important for the sheep
and wool market and as one of the Stannary towns where tin was
‘coined’ so that the crown could levy a tax on its production.
Obviously
as these two trades diminished, Ashburton became less important even
though it was one of the ‘stages’ on the route from London to
Plymouth. This continued to bring in trade until the arrival of the
railway resulted in the demise of the highly colourful and romantic
but extremely uncomfortable stage coaches. It was finally converted
into a bit of a backwater when a new road was built to bypass the
town (it being demonstrably not suited to much motorised through
traffic) in the 1930’s.
The main road running through Ashburton. You can see why it was that a by-pass was built as soon as the motor vehicle became popular. |
When
Marcia and I lived in Avonwick we would drive up to Ashburton, buy
our supper from one of the best fish and chip shops that I know and
take it up onto the moor near Buckland Beacon to eat it. This became
quite special when it coincided with a full moon as we could then
watch it rising over the sea beyond Teignmouth.
There are no modern buildings in the centre of the town and no large supermarkets. It is a delightful environment in which to do your shopping. |
I
have been thinking about Ashburton because I am researching the
history of the Stannary Towns (for the “Marcia Willett’s
Tavistock) which are Ashburton, Chagford, Tavistock and, later,
Plympton. As the name implies, this is about tin (stannum) and
the usual need of the government of the day to raise taxes on
anything that moves or, indeed, does not move.
This magnificent Methodist Chapel stands as a silent witness to Ashburton's wealthy past. |
However,
collecting taxes is expensive and the cheapest way is to get someone
else to do it for you in return for something to make that worth
their while. Hence in 1305 Edward I granted Stannary Charters to the
first three (Plympton had to wait until 1328) whereby in return for
collecting tin coinage (as the tax payable was called) these
towns were granted a monopoly on all tin mining in Devon, a right to
representation in The Stannary Parliament (which determined
the rules and regulations which bound the tin miners) and control
over The Stannary Courts (which dealt with breaches in the
rules and disputes between miners).
This
rather suggests that tin mining here started about seven or eight
hundred years ago. Far from it: tin mining was known here during the
Bronze Age somewhat earlier than 2,000 BC.
None
of which is mentioned in the book Marcia is writing: the only
connection being that one of her characters has his office in
“Ashbucket” as it is often called here and hereabouts.